Friday, February 7, 2014

Pakistan or Islam First?


When I started going to school at the age of 5 years in 1965 the thing I liked the most about it was the morning assembly of all pupils standing in rows, class wise, witnessing in silence recitation of a few verses from Holy Quran and then singing together, all in chorus, either the national anthem or a new song arousing our sentiments and recognizing the valor & sacrifices of Pakistan Army in war against India. The song’s first line was: Khitta e Lahore Tere Jan-Nisaaron ko Salam. Six years later, during yet another war in 1971 an engineer from Larkana gets martyred on an Indus Bridge in Sukkur during an air strike of the enemy. The next day whole city converges to attend his funeral. By that time; we were all Pakistani, all Muslim or vice versa. Those were the best times when no one asked about your sect or ethnicity and never bothered to discuss and argue what the patriotism was all about. And it was out of question to ever think of whether we were Muslim first or Pakistani.

Revisiting history of Pakistan we learn that though slogan for a separate Muslim State was raised during liberation movement from British Raj, it is yet to be agreed by all and sundry that voice for a separate Islamic State was equally strong enough. In response to a reference, Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah is quoted to have said: “We shall not be an Islamic State, but a liberal, democratic Muslim State.” And he went on saying that it would be an extremely difficult task to handle various sects under an Islamic State.

But things started to change, leading to a destination of mistrusts and doubts. On the behest of external powers coupled with internal incompetence, greed and lust for power, those army generals, political and religious leaders who made an impact on the lives of millions became the source of persistent distraction to people’s thinking which compelled them to discuss & dispute their own identity. People ask themselves with a non-question as to whether they prefer Pakistan or Islam, as if both can’t go together at all.

The disintegration of this nation, both spiritually and literally, starts with the breakup of Pakistan into two, and goes on further in successive eras of army rule in the country. The democratic governments and so-called religious seminaries were also not behind in nurturing the disharmony and added salt to the injuries.

General Zia ul Haq, toppled the weak democratic government of Mr. Bhutto, imposed martial law with false promises of bringing back the real democracy and rule of Islamic law in the country in 90 days. His rule extends beyond 90 months exploiting Islam to every extent; from cosmopolitan steps like banning girls on TV who refused to cover their heads with Dupatta (Scarf) to lashing the criminals publicly. It was a ripe time to fan cacophony; discord over proposed Kalabagh Dam Project (it continues to haunt this nation), dispute between Punjab and Sindh over sharing of river waters for agriculture, and creation & supporting regional political parties on linguistic terms. General Musharraf was not behind; he resorted to exploiting patriotism. During his rule in 1999-2008 he raised the slogan: Sab Se Pehle Pakistan or Pakistan First. In the disguise of patriotism and modernism, he promoted western culture. He continued with the policy of divide and rule, suppressing mainstream political parties while encouraging regional parties.

And the ill-fated, unforgettable and dreadful 9/11 attack takes place in New York which is going to fetch endless troubles for Pakistan. Osam Bin Laden, once a CIA darling, a Mujahedeen leader, is declared responsible for this attack. Osama suddenly turns top villain and the proclaimed terrorist. Mujahedeen, who fought against Russian invasion of Afghanistan with the backing of the US, are renamed as Taliban (Terrorists). The war against terror strikes; Pakistan is pushed into this war because of the US’s policy of “carrot & stick”. As a result, dollars rain in Pakistan. But they rain on the ‘chosen ones’ who are supporting allied forces and helping CIA to capture proclaimed terrorists carrying huge head-money on them. The general public is to receive dead and mutilated bodies of their family members killed in mosques, Imam-bargahs, bazaars and public places through bomb blasts and suicide bombers.

Little less than 70 years on, our society is in shambles of sectarianism and ethnicity. Quetta and rest of Balochistan have witnessed merciless targeted killings of non-Baloch, especially Punjabi educationists, doctors, and even poor labor because they chose to stay there instead of leaving the province. The real fallout is on Shia (especially Hazara community) sect. Na-Maloom (unknown) killers are ruling literally in the streets of Karachi, Quetta and elsewhere. ‘Missing Persons’ is another gruesome chapter, especially in the troubled Balochistan. Much of interior Karachi city is alien to natives but kind to Burmese, Bengali and Indian Muslim illegal immigrants. Hyderabad is divided into two glaring parts; Thandi Sarak (road) plays the green line dividing Muhajirs from Sindhis.

I can’t visualize how chilling it runs through the spine of a soldier moments before a suicide bomber chants Allah-o-Akbar and blows him and soldiers instantly! The delay of a microsecond on hearing Allah-o-Akbar prevents the soldier to shoot a “Kalma-go” but the bomber is not conditioned or brainwashed to such a mercy. For the bomber, salvation lies in killing everyone who is not one of them. The ruthless bomber kills the innocent citizens chanting Allah-o-Akbar and purportedly seals the ownership of 70 virgins as reward in the heavens, while the real patriot soldier defending the country from internal terrorists is propagated as adversary of Islam. These atrocious animals who slaughter and behead innocent people and like to play football with the heads consider themselves as serving Islam. For them, patriotism is a useless term.

Every year we witness a new “Pagri” (turban) heralding advent of another sect. Every year a new ethnic group voices for independence or cessation with this beleaguered country. A new debate has begun that nationalism is all about giving up your identities, castes, dialects or local languages.

So, where do we stand; Pakistani first or Muslim first? The fact is; this question is irrelevant altogether.

Our love and devotion with Pakistan is undiminished. Our life portrays our nationalism. Defending our frontiers from inner and outer enemies is in-built in our blood and programmed in our genes. One needs not demonstrate the loyalty while they are breathing nor do they have to obtain a certificate to prove their allegiance with this land. Allah (SWT) has bestowed us with our own country where its’ cities, town and villages reverberate with the calls of Azan (Adhan) five times a day. A country where Jummah (Friday) Prayers and massive Eid Prayers’ congregations are held and celebrated with much religious zeal and fervor must be protected from all internal and external evil forces.

At the same time I do realize that my existence into this world was celebrated with Azan (Adhan) in right ear and Takbeer (Iqamah) in left ear. When I die I also wish to be buried in an Islamic manner. At the day of resurrection I would undergo flurry of questions about my faith in Allah (SWT), belief in Quran, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as last messenger of Allah, life spent in accordance with the teachings of Quran and Sunnah and that I promoted love and peace in the country.


The Guava Tree

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